Gravity casting is a form of metal processing that relies on the force of gravity. Meanwhile, force casting, which is also a metal casting technique and an artistic method in metal processing, involves utilizing the natural action of gravity to melt metal. In this process, the molten metal is allowed to flow freely into a mold, shaping it into a specific form.
Specifically in gravity casting, this technique is commonly employed for casting large and intricately shaped metal parts. It enables the metal to fill the entire mold cavity dynamically, creating the desired part or component after cooling. Thus, gravity casting is particularly suited for producing large and complex metal parts that conform to the mold's shape upon solidification.